第二代Mirai燃料电池电堆制造工程技术简介(堆、催化层、膜电极、电池制造过程、异物检测、外观检测、缩短活化过程)
Production Engineering Technology for theFuel Cell Stack of the Second-Generation Mirai
Takeshi Nagasawa
Atsushi Nogi
Teppei Ikeda
Shimpei Yano
Shinya Takeshita
Takuya Itakura
Abstract
One of the objectives of the fuel cell (FC)stack developed for the second-generation Mirai was to help achieve full-scalepopularization of fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) by expanding productioncapabilities. New mass-production technology was required to achieve thisobjective, including high-speed machining and inspection processes at least tentimes faster than those adopted for the FC stack of the first-generation Mirai.This article describes several of the manufacturing processes that weredeveloped to reduce costs while ensuring quality.
Fig. 1 External Appearance of FC Stack
Fig. 2 Cell Configuration (Outline)
Fig. 3 Flow of FC Stack Manufacturing Process
Fig. 4 Formation of Catalyst Layer by Intermittent Coating
Fig. 5 Development of Ionomer Gel Dispersion Technology
Fig. 6 High-Speed Valve Mechanism in Process for Second-Generation Mirai
Fig. 7 Flow of Work in MEGA Joining Process
Fig. 8 Gas Diffusion Layer Breakage Mechanism
Fig. 9 Cell Creation Process Flow
Fig. 10 Relationship between Well-Glued and Poorly Glued Metal/Resin Interface
Fig. 11 Chemical Deterioration of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane
Fig. 12 Divergence between Detected Image and Actual Size
Fig. 13 Prediction of Foreign Matter Size Using X-Ray Diffraction Phenomenon
Fig. 14 Imaging Using Dome-Shaped Illumination Field
Fig. 15 Brightness Range Used for AI Learning
Fig. 16 SEIRAS
Fig. 17 Results of Impurity Behavior Observation under Electric Potential Fluctuations
Conclusion
This article has described the advances and newly developed PE technologies for the second-generation Mirai. Creating these technologies has improved the space productivity six-fold compared to the first generation. Although these technologies were developed with the principle objective of expanding the mass-production potential of the Mirai, volume production has created new issues. Important knowledge has been obtained by identifying and resolving these issues one by one. Although many issues still remain to be solved before fuel cell vehicles can achieve mass market penetration, Toyota intends to redouble its efforts to develop technologies that will help to further raise quality, reduce costs, and improve productivity, and thereby lead the way to the realization of a hydrogen energy based society.
The cooperation of a wide range of people inside and outside Toyota played a critical role in the developments described in this article. The authors would like to take this opportunity to express their gratitude to everyone involved.
一件事情会做、做好到做精表明不同的能力。这篇没有doi的文章内容很庞杂,很多就是描述性的,接触过的感觉说的都是废话,没接触过的没有背景知识看的有些云里雾里。堆、催化层、膜电极、电池制造过程、异物检测、外观检测、缩短活化过程,每一个部分估计都能写上一份报告。
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